FSP vs AGPT: Which GP Training Pathway Is Right for You in 2025?
Aug 14, 2025
If you're an IMG or hospital doctor planning your future as a GP in Australia, you’ve likely come across two major pathways:
Fellowship Support Program (FSP)
Australian General Practice Training (AGPT)
But which one is right for you?
In this definitive 2025 guide - developed in collaboration with A/Prof George Eskander, Chief Examiner of PassGP- we compare FSP and AGPT side by side, so you can make an informed decision that fits your career goals.
What Are the FSP and AGPT Pathways?
Pathway |
Summary |
FSP |
A self-navigated training program for IMGs or non-vocational doctors who already have a GP job. You study and work at the same time, outside the government-funded AGPT scheme. |
AGPT |
The traditional, government-funded GP training program. Entry is competitive and places are limited. It provides salary, structured rotations, and automatic supervision. |
Key Differences Between FSP and AGPT
Feature |
FSP |
AGPT |
Eligibility |
IMGs or non-VR GPs with General Registration and a GP job in a training practice |
Interns, residents, IMGs with PR or citizenship |
Funding |
No salary; paid % of billings |
Salaried for first 12–18 months |
Supervision |
You organise your own (approved) supervisor |
Provided by the program |
CPD and teaching |
Paid by the doctor or practice |
Funded by the government |
Duration |
~2–3 years |
3–4 years, depending on rotations |
Location Flexibility |
Must work in MMM 2–7 location |
Depends on RTO allocation |
Exam Support |
You fund and plan your own |
Included in program |
Cost |
~$12,000+ to RACGP |
Free (gov funded) |
In Plain English…
AGPT is like university - structured, funded, and designed for newer doctors.
FSP is like a working apprenticeship - you learn on the job while funding your own progression.
If you already have a GP job offer in a DPA/MMM area, FSP may be your fastest route.
If you're early in your training, AGPT may give you more structure and support.
Can You Switch Between Them?
Yes. Many doctors start on one and later transition:
- FSP → AGPT (if they gain PR/citizenship)
- AGPT → FSP (if they leave the program but continue training independently)
PassGP helps doctors navigate both - including transition support, exam preparation, and supervision planning.
Exam Requirements: Same for Both
Whether you train via AGPT or FSP, you must pass the same RACGP Fellowship exams:
- AKT (Applied Knowledge Test)
- KFP MSQ (Key Feature Problems – Multiple Selection Questions)
- CCE (Clinical Competency Exam)
All candidates sit the same exams, under the same conditions.
This is where you’re training, and exam technique really matter - and where PassGP makes the difference.
How PassGP Supports FSP and AGPT Doctors
At PassGP, we provide tailored support for both pathways:
- 4,500+ exam-style questions (AKT, KFP MSQ, CCE)
- π§π« 1:1 exam coaching (especially crucial for FSP candidates)
- FSP planning and support (PESCI, supervision, workplace-based assessments)
- π₯ Full mock exams with instant feedback and model answers
Whether you’re in a structured AGPT term or an independent FSP job, our tools are examiner-designed to help you pass faster and practise with confidence.
Which Pathway Should You Choose?
Situation |
Suggested Pathway |
You’re an IMG with a GP job in a rural or DPA area |
FSP |
You’re a hospital doctor with PR and want structured training |
AGPT |
You need government salary support and relocation help |
AGPT |
You’re already working in general practice and want to upskill |
FSP |
You want maximum flexibility or are awaiting PR |
FSP |
Still not sure? Book a strategy session with PassGP for personalised advice.
Final Thoughts
FSP and AGPT are two paths to the same destination: FRACGP and independent GP practice.
What matters most is not the pathway - but your preparation, support, and ability to balance learning with real-world patient care.
With expert guidance from A/Prof George Eskander and the PassGP platform, you’ll get:
- The right exam preparation
- The right clinical mindset
- And the right tools to succeed - on either path
Start your free trial today at PassGP.au